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USF Department of Otolaryngology
Head and Neck Surgery
Faculty
Bernd Sokolowski, Ph.D.
Dr. Sokolowski received his PhD, as a cell biologist,
from the Georgetown University School of Medicine, specializing in the
development of sensory cells of the inner ear. Afterwards, he did postdoctoral
work at The Johns Hopkins University, Hearing Sciences Center, and the
University of Colorado School of Medicine, Department of Physiology. There,
he concentrated on studying electrical signals that are relevant to coding
sound in the cochlea. He is presently Associate Professor in the Department
of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery where his research explores
the mechanisms that turn on cellular and genetic events, regulating the
development of nerves and sensory cells in the inner ear.
Research Mission:
Inner ear dysfunction affects millions of children and
adults in the form of hearing loss (including deafness), tinnitus (ringing
in the ears), and disorders of balance (vertigo). These problems can occur
before birth, at birth, or sometime during various stages in life. For
those who suffer from tinnitus and vertigo the effects can be frightening
and debilitating. Moreover, hearing loss can permanently erode the speech,
language and cognitive development of children, as well as diminish or
destroy self-confidence and perceptual abilities of adults, whose hearing
was once normal but is now degenerating. The underlying causes of many
of these disorders are not fully understood and, consequently, are incurable
at this time.
My research at the Otology Laboratory of the University
of South Florida, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery,
is aimed at discovering the principles that underlie the formation of
the inner ear prior to birth. An understanding of these principles is
essential because it will provide insights into both the genetic and cellular
mechanisms that underlie many of these disorders, whether they occur at
birth or later in life. Furthermore, research on the developing inner
ear shows that, while restoration of damaged cells does not readily occur
under normal circumstances in humans, there are species in which healing
of damaged tissue occurs naturally. Consequently, understanding how development
and restoration occurs in other species will help us to restore function
in the damaged inner ears of humans. This understanding is the primary
goal of our research and it is my hope that this knowledge will bring
about the necessary cures.
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